Posted 21 November 2006 - 11:41 PM
I don't know how sucessful LF sonar would be- without a war, it is very hard to justify using something that will do quite severe damage to the environment.
(sure, we can "win" a nuke war, but will we want to live on the world that results?)
I have my doubts as to how well LF will work, as I think that it will end up being relatively short gain and very limited utility. Like all active sensors, it causes the problem that it is like being a person with a flashlight in a dark room- you can only see what you are pointing at, and everything that is in the room can see where the light is.
I am supprised more bistatic systems are not in use, especially given the higher data transfer rates that are now available. In the Littoral, they are unlikely to be all that useful, but LF is going to be equally useless...HF minehunting sonar would work, but has a very limited range. (DE sub can bottom...or hover, and that makes it very hard to find the thing...think of looking for your car battery (~2000 ton one, mind you!), sitting on or very near the bottom of the ocean).
This leaves passive arrays, which the USN and the RCN both use. If a diesel is snorting, there is a decent chance of hearing it. If it is on batteries, forgettaboutit, it is going to be flaming datum time.
There is the possibilty of using large HE charges to generate single LF waves, which then could be interpreted by SOSUS or SURTASS ships (if any of them are still servicable...I know there were a decent # of them in Pearl, but I don't know if they were useable or not)
Mag capacity and availabilty of enough LWT's is a serious concern. In wartime, the stocks on hand would probably be used fairly quickly.
James